Question:
how can you tell if a site is secure?
anonymous
1970-01-01 00:00:00 UTC
how can you tell if a site is secure?
Eight answers:
anonymous
2011-01-05 03:38:37 UTC
There are 2 concepts to "secured" sites: "Encryption" and "Authentication";

and they are distinctly different aspects.



"Encryption" is a method of private communication: nothing else.

When "https" ('s' indicating 'secure') is available for a site, it indicates that traffic goes to & from whom is indicated in the address bar & encrypted (so no one else can 'read' or intercept it).



It is NOT an indication of reliability, trustworthiness, internal security, or anything else about a any particular entity; the content of the website; or the presence of malware.

That you must do on your own.



The "Authentication" aspect is from whom the "Root Certificate" was issued for a sites certificate.

This is the "recognized" organization (by REPUTATION ONLY), that has done the background check on the receiving website owners: verifying a few BASIC checks. In effect saying "They are who they say they are."

Note however that there is NO REGULATING AUTHORITY FOR THIS 'AUTHENTICATION'; nor for how 'deep' the investigation goes, and can be easily fooled by anyone seeking a certificate.

(See "Security Now" #245; http://www.grc.com/sn/sn-245.htm

(Verisign does however offer "Extended Validation" which uses more robust inspections).



Your browser will tell you if you are over 'secure' servers (the 'encryption' aspect) by way of "https" in the URL prefix.

You however, must verify who exactly has issued any "Certificate" for that site (the padlock aspect).

Always right click the browsers "lock", then examine the certificate's pedigree before commencing any data exchanges.

[Firefox users can use "Certificate Patrol" to help monitor CA's: http://patrol.psyced.org/ ]

To verify this 'Root Certificate' is legit;

Firefox= browser tools> Options> Advanced> Encryption tab> View certificates> Authorities tab.

IE= Tools> Options> Content> Certificates> Trusted Root....tab.

-Compare their issuing Certificate Authority to these in your browser's official list. Any strange authority could mean some monkey business going on.



This setting helps deter SSL spoofing:

Browser> Tools > Options> > Advanced> Security heading> check "Warn about certificate address mismatch"> OK out.



Some sites 'sign' there own certificate & use a commonly available encryption method. Although the traffic is encrypted, and the site may in fact be "on the level", this type of certificate can be questionable at the very least.



SSL (now TLS) is not an absolute state of affairs over the Internet.

(For further discussion: Security Now! with Steve Gibson, Episode 223 for The Trouble with SSL: http://www.grc.com/sn/sn-223.htm



Use multiple resources to obtain feedback on a sites 'trustworthiness'.

"Web of Trust" add-on is one decent source.

Google can give search results on a businesses trust & satisfaction, and customer comments.
anonymous
2011-01-04 23:41:29 UTC
SSL connection is very necessary. You can view the status on the URL field of your browser. If it's not beginning with 'https', don't enter your credit card information then.
anonymous
2011-01-04 23:26:17 UTC
use secure browser software that will help you to know
Chalupa
2011-01-04 23:16:10 UTC
First of all, make sure it says "https" in the beginning of your web address.



It's always better if the website has you type in characters from a picture as this insures that you are, in fact, a real person.



Lastly, you could copy and paste your web address into safeweb.norton.com. If you use this though, I would look at comments from other users who have already been to the website because in rare occasions the virus tests are not accurate.
?
2011-01-04 22:31:02 UTC
You can tell when you are dealing with a secure Web site in several ways:



First, if you look at the top of your screen where the Web site address is displayed, you should see https://. The "s" that is displayed after "http" indicates that Web site is secure. Often, you do not see the "s" until you actually move to the order page on the Web site.

Another way to determine if a Web site is secure is to look for a closed padlock displayed at the bottom of your screen. If that lock is open, you should assume it is not a secure site.

The third symbol that indicates you are on a secure site is an unbroken key.
Renee
2011-01-04 22:30:18 UTC
"https" will indicate it's over a secure connection. It should come with some sort of symbol as well; my browser uses a padlock symbol.
CJ
2011-01-04 22:28:16 UTC
Look up back up information see if others have had problems with the said site. Hope I helped!
Jerico
2011-01-04 22:32:23 UTC
you need to have an internet security, an internet security that has a spam protection. BEWARE OF SPAM!


This content was originally posted on Y! Answers, a Q&A website that shut down in 2021.
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